| Система образования в Финляндия |
Начальное образование образование
§°§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Ó §¶§Ú§ß§Ý§ñ§ß§Õ§Ú§Ú §ã§ä§à§Ý§î §Ø§Ö §Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ý§Ñ§ä§ß§à§Ö §Ú §ã§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ý§Ú§Ó§à§Ö, §Ü§Ñ§Ü §Ú §Ó§ã§× §Ó §ï§ä§à§Þ §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§à§Þ §à§Ò§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö – §á§Ý§Ñ§ä§Ñ §Ù§Ñ §à§Ò§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §à§ä§ã§å§ä§ã§ä§Ó§å§Ö§ä, §Ú §Õ§Ñ§Ø§Ö §á§Ú§ä§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §á§â§Ö§Õ§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ý§Ñ§ä§ß§à. §°§ß§à §ß§Ñ§é§Ú§ß§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §ã §á§â§à§Ô§â§Ñ§Þ§Þ §å§ç§à§Õ§Ñ §Ù§Ñ §Õ§Ö§ä§î§Þ§Ú §Ú §Õ§à§ê§Ü§à§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ (§Ó§Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ñ§ñ 1 §à§Ò§ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§Û §Ô§à§Õ). §©§Ñ§ä§Ö§Þ §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ä 9 §Ý§Ö§ä §à§Ò§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §à§Ò§ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §à§Ò§ë§Ö§à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §ê§Ü§à§Ý§Ö, §á§à§ã§Ý§Ö §é§Ö§Ô§à §Þ§à§Ø§ß§à §Ó§í§Ò§â§Ñ§ä§î §à§Õ§Ú§ß §Ú§Ù §Ó§Ñ§â§Ú§Ñ§ß§ä§à§Ó §à§Ò§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ß§Ñ §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ß§Ö§Û §ã§ä§å§á§Ö§ß§Ú. §¥§à §ï§ä§à§Ô§à §Þ§à§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §å§é§Ñ§ë§Ú§ç§ã§ñ §ß§Ö §â§Ñ§Ù§Õ§Ö§Ý§ñ§ð§ä §á§à §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ §Ú§Ý§Ú §å§â§à§Ó§ß§ð §ã§á§à§ã§à§Ò§ß§à§ã§ä§Ö§Û. §£ §ä§Ö§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §á§Ö§â§Ó§í§ç 4 §Ý§Ö§ä §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§ß§à§Ö §Ó§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §å§Õ§Ö§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §à§Ò§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §Ó §å§Ó§Ý§Ö§Ü§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §æ§à§â§Þ§Ö, §å§Ó§Ñ§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §Ü §Ý§Ú§é§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §â§Ö§Ò§×§ß§Ü§Ñ §Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§ð §ß§Ñ§Ó§í§Ü§à§Ó §ã§à§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú. §¢§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §ä§à§Ô§à, §à§ä §å§ã§á§Ö§Ó§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§ç §Õ§Ö§ä§Ö§Û §à§Ø§Ú§Õ§Ñ§ð§ä §á§à§Þ§à§ë§Ú §ä§Ö§Þ, §Ü§ä§à §à§ä§ã§ä§Ñ§×§ä.
Средний образование
§¯§Ñ§é§Ú§ß§Ñ§ñ §ã 4-§Ô§à §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ §à§Ò§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó§í§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §à§è§Ö§ß§Ü§Ú. §µ§é§Ñ§ë§Ú§ç§ã§ñ §á§à§à§ë§â§ñ§ð§ä §å§Ý§å§é§ê§Ñ§ä§î §â§Ö§Ù§å§Ý§î§ä§Ñ§ä§í §Ó §ä§Ö§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ, §Ñ §à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ß§Ñ §Ó§ä§à§â§à§Û §Ô§à§Õ §ã§é§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ü§â§Ñ§Û§ß§Ö§Û §Þ§Ö§â§à§Û, §â§Ö§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §à §Ü§à§ä§à§â§à§Û §á§â§Ú§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §á§â§Ú §å§é§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú§Ú §â§à§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û. §¬§Ý§Ñ§ã§ã§í §ß§Ö§Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ú§Ö (§ã§à§à§ä§ß§à§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§Ö 1:20), §Ñ§ä§Þ§à§ã§æ§Ö§â§Ñ §ß§Ö§á§â§Ú§ß§å§Ø§Õ§×§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ, §Ñ §à§Ò§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ã§ä§Ñ§â§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §ä§Ö§ã§ß§à §ã§Ó§ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§î §ã §à§Ü§â§å§Ø§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Þ §Þ§Ú§â§à§Þ. §¦§ã§Ý§Ú §å§é§Ñ§ë§Ú§Û§ã§ñ §Ø§Ú§Ó§×§ä §Õ§Ñ§Ý§Ö§Ü§à §à§ä §Ò§Ý§Ú§Ø§Ñ§Û§ê§Ö§Û §ê§Ü§à§Ý§í, §Ö§Þ§å §á§â§Ö§Õ§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ä §Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ý§Ñ§ä§ß§í§Û §ä§â§Ñ§ß§ã§á§à§â§ä (§Ñ §Ú§ß§à§Ô§Õ§Ñ §Õ§Ñ§Ø§Ö §Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ý§Ñ§ä§ß§à§Ö §Ø§Ú§Ý§î§×).
Среднее образование образование
§³§â§Ö§Õ§ß§Ö§Ö §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö - §Ü§à§ä§à§â§à§Ö §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ý§Ñ§ä§ß§í§Þ, §ß§à §ß§Ö §à§Ò§ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§Þ – §Õ§Ý§Ú§ä§ã§ñ 4 §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ §Ú §ã§à§é§Ö§ä§Ñ§Ö§ä §à§ã§à§Ò§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §ã§ä§Ñ§â§ê§Ö§Û §ê§Ü§à§Ý§í §Ú §Þ§Ý§Ñ§Õ§ê§Ö§Ô§à §Ü§à§Ý§Ý§Ö§Õ§Ø§Ñ. §¨§Ö§Ý§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Ö §á§â§à§Õ§à§Ý§Ø§Ú§ä§î §à§Ò§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ó §å§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§ã§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ö §Ú§Ý§Ú §á§à§Ý§Ú§ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Þ §Ú§ß§ã§ä§Ú§ä§å§ä§Ö §á§â§à§Õ§à§Ý§Ø§Ñ§ð§ä §à§Ò§ë§Ö§à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§å§ð §á§à§Õ§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ü§å, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§Ñ§ñ §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ö§â§ê§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §Ñ§ä§ä§Ö§ã§ä§Ñ§ä§Ñ §à §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ß§Ö§Þ §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ú. §£ §ï§ä§à §Ø§Ö §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§ñ §à§ß§Ú §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Þ§à§Ô§å§ä §ã§Õ§Ñ§ä§î §ï§Ü§Ù§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ß§í §ß§Ñ §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ã§Ó§Ú§Õ§Ö§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §Ù§â§Ö§Ý§à§ã§ä§Ú.
Профессиональное образование
§¯§Ñ §å§â§à§Ó§ß§Ö §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ß§Ö§Ô§à §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §æ§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §å§é§Ñ§ë§Ú§Ö§ã§ñ §Þ§à§Ô§å§ä §Ó§Þ§Ö§ã§ä§à §ï§ä§à§Ô§à §Ó§í§Ò§â§Ñ§ä§î §á§â§à§æ§Ö§ã§ã§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ö §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§à§Ö §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö, §Ô§Õ§Ö §à§ß§Ú §á§â§à§ç§à§Õ§ñ§ä §á§à§Õ§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ü§å §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §á§â§à§æ§Ö§ã§ã§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §Ü§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ú§æ§Ú§Ü§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú. §°§Õ§ß§Ñ§Ü§à §ï§ä§Ñ §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§Ñ §Õ§à§ã§ä§Ñ§ä§à§é§ß§à §Ô§Ú§Ò§Ü§Ñ§ñ, §Ú §ã §Ñ§ä§ä§Ö§ã§ä§Ñ§ä§à§Þ §á§â§à§æ§Ö§ã§ã§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§à§Ô§à §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §à§ß§Ú §á§à-§á§â§Ö§Ø§ß§Ö§Þ§å §Þ§à§Ô§å§ä §á§à§ã§ä§å§á§Ñ§ä§î §Ó §å§é§â§Ö§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó§í§ã§ê§Ö§Ô§à §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ. §¯§Ö§Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ß§Ú§Ö §ê§Ü§à§Ý§í §á§à§Ù§Ó§à§Ý§ñ§ð§ä §à§Õ§ß§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à §à§Ò§å§é§Ñ§ä§î§ã§ñ §á§à §à§Ò§à§Ú§Þ §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ. §¿§ä§Ñ §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ §ß§Ñ §â§Ñ§Ó§Ö§ß§ã§ä§Ó§Ö §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§Ñ §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §à§ã§ä§Ñ§×§ä§ã§ñ §Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ý§Ñ§ä§ß§à§Û §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Ó §ã§æ§Ö§â§Ö §ß§Ö§á§â§Ö§â§í§Ó§ß§à§Ô§à §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó§Ù§â§à§ã§Ý§í§ç.
Высшее образование образование
§£ §¶§Ú§ß§Ý§ñ§ß§Õ§Ú§Ú §ã§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§å§ð§ä §Õ§Ó§Ö §æ§à§â§Þ§í §Ó§í§ã§ê§Ö§Ô§à §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ, §Ñ §Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à §å§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§ã§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§í §Ú §á§à§Ý§Ú§ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §Ú§ß§ã§ä§Ú§ä§å§ä§í. §±§à§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§ß§Ú§Ö §å§Õ§Ö§Ý§ñ§ð§ä §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§ß§à§Ö §Ó§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §á§â§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Þ §ß§Ñ§Ó§í§Ü§Ñ§Þ §Ú §ß§Ö §Ù§Ñ§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§Þ§Ú §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ§Ú (§ç§à§ä§ñ §Þ§à§Ô§å§ä §å§é§Ñ§ã§ä§Ó§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §Ó §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§Ú §á§â§à§Þ§í§ê§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú). §¯§Ñ§á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â, §Ó §ß§Ú§ç §Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§ñ§ä §Þ§Ö§Õ§Ú§è§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §ã§Ö§ã§ä§×§â, §ä§à§Ô§Õ§Ñ §Ü§Ñ§Ü §Ó§â§Ñ§é§Ú §à§Ò§å§é§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §Ó §å§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§ã§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ§ç. §£§í§á§å§ã§Ü§ß§Ú§Ü§Ú §á§à§Ý§Ú§ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §Ú§ß§ã§ä§Ú§ä§å§ä§à§Ó §Þ§à§Ô§å§ä §á§Ö§â§Ö§ç§à§Õ§Ú§ä§î §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å §á§â§à§Ô§â§Ñ§Þ§Þ§Ñ§Þ§Ú §ß§Ñ §å§â§à§Ó§ß§Ö §Þ§Ñ§Ô§Ú§ã§ä§â§Ñ§ä§å§â§í.
§³§ä§Ñ§â§Ö§Û§ê§Ú§Þ §å§é§Ö§Ò§ß§í§Þ §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §·§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ú§ß§Ü§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §å§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§ã§Ú§ä§Ö§ä, §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Û §Ó 1640 §Ô§à§Õ§å §Ü§Ñ§Ü §¬§à§â§à§Ý§Ö§Ó§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ §Ñ§Ü§Ñ§Õ§Ö§Þ§Ú§ñ §¡§Ò§à. §¦§Ô§à 11 §æ§Ñ§Ü§å§Ý§î§ä§Ö§ä§à§Ó §Ú 11 §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §è§Ö§ß§ä§â§à§Ó §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ð§ä §á§à§ä§â§Ö§Ò§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö 35 000 §ã§ä§å§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§à§Ó §Ú §à§Ò§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §Ó §è§Ö§Ý§à§Þ.